首页  >  科学研究  >  科研成果  >  正文
科研成果
肖巍等的论文在ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA刊出
发布时间:2013-03-29 11:53:03     发布者:yz     浏览次数:

标题:Chemical mixing in molten-salt for preparation of high-performance spinel lithium manganese oxides: Duplication of morphology from nanostructured MnO2 precursors to targeting materials作者:Xiao, Wei; Liu, Wenting; Mao, Xuhui; Zhu, Hua; Wang, Dihua

来源出版物:ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 卷:88 页:756-765 出版年:JAN 15 2013

摘要:The chemical mixing strategy involving molten-salt lithiation at 450 degrees C and post-annealing at 800 degrees C on formation of morphological replica of spinel lithium manganese oxides from nanostructured potassium-contained manganese oxides has been discussed in terms of influences of Li/Mn stoichiometry during molten-salt mixing, crystal phases and microstructure of precursory nanostructured MnO2. It is exhibited that alpha-MnO2 with suitable-sized one-dimensional tunnels in lattices facilitates the formation of chemical-level mixture of Li, Mn and 0, and ensuring morphological retention after molten-salt lithiation. Compared to alpha-MnO2, the interlayer gap in delta-MnO2 crystal lattices is too large to ensure chemical-level mixture or morphology retention. It is suggested that the precursory Li/Mn ratio during molten-salt treatment should be prudently controlled, aiming to restraining excessive surface-absorption of Li and facilitating an effective Li/K exchange process. Also, one-dimensional nanoarchitectured precursory manganese oxide is advantageous over its nanoparticle counterparts on morphological retention after post-annealing process, due to its the enhanced stability against large local strains. Electrochemical measurements show that the prepared phase-pure and highly crystalline spinet-typed lithium manganese oxide nanorods in morphological replica of precursory alpha-MnO2 nanorods deliver a reversible specific capacity 94 mAh g(-1) upon 200 times of charge-discharge cycling at a rate of 10 C.

入藏号:WOS:000315076300100

文献类型:Article

语种:English

作者关键词:Spinel lithium manganese oxide, Molten salt lithiation, Manganese oxide, Lithium-ion battery

扩展关键词:ION BATTERIES; CATHODE MATERIALS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; ELECTRODE MATERIAL; COMPOSITE ELECTRODES; LIM0.05MN1.95O4 M; LIMN2O4 NANORODS; LI/LIMN2O4 CELLS; RATE CAPABILITY; INSERTION

通讯作者地址:Wang Dihua;Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.

电子邮件地址:wangdh@whu.edu.cn

地址:

[Xiao, Wei; Liu, Wenting; Mao, Xuhui; Zhu, Hua; Wang, Dihua] WuhanUniv, Sch Resource & Environm Sci,Wuhan430072, Peoples RChina.

[Wang, Dihua] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Corros & Protect, Inst Met Res,Shenyang110016, Peoples RChina.

研究方向:Electrochemistry

ISSN:0013-4686

信息服务
学院网站教师登录 学院办公电话 学校信息门户登录

版权所有 © 武汉大学资源与环境科学学院
地址:湖北省武汉市珞喻路129号 邮编:430079 
电话:027-68778381,68778284,68778296 传真:027-68778893    邮箱:sres@whu.edu.cn